Bihar PCS (J) Syllabus 2024, Download PDF

Bihar PCS J Syllabus 2024

Knowing the Bihar PCS (J) Syllabus 2024 is the first process to initiate the preparation for Bihar Judiciary Exam 2024. Preparing for the Bihar Public Service Commission Judiciary (Bihar PCS J) exam is a significant step towards a rewarding career in the judicial services. This prestigious examination opens doors to various judicial positions within the state of Bihar, and understanding comprehensive Bihar PCS (J) Syllabus 2024 is crucial for effective preparation. In this blog, we will delve into the detailed syllabus of the Bihar PCS J exam, breaking down each subject for Bihar PCS J Prelims and Mains Exam and highlighting the key areas that candidates need to focus on to excel in this competitive exam.

Bihar Judiciary Exam Pattern 2024

Do not worry! We have elaborated Bihar PCS (J) Syllabus 2024 very effectively here. The Bihar Public Service Commission conducts the Bihar Judiciary Exam in three stages. These are mentioned below –

1. Preliminary Exam (Objective Type)
2. Mains Exam (Subjective Type) and
3. Personal Interview

The Bihar Judiciary Prelims Exam is conducted in bilingual format i.e. both Hindi and English medium. This stage is only qualifying in nature. The scores obtained at this stage are not added in the final merit list. Candidates are considered for the subsequent stage only if their preliminary scores are higher than the minimum required scores. These scores are different for each category of candidate. The scores obtained in the mains exam and interview stage are added into the final merit list thus decide the rank of a candidates. Here, in this blog, a candidates can get the complete overview regarding the BPSC Civil Judge Exam Pattern.

Bihar Judiciary Prelims Exam Pattern 2024

Two papers will be there i.e. Paper – 1 (100 Marks) and Paper – 2 (150 Marks) detailed as below:

All other details regarding Bihar PCS J Prelims Exam have been mentioned below –

• The mode of preliminary exam will be offline mode.
• The paper will carry Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).
• The exam duration will be of 2 hours for each paper.
• Each correct answer will fetch you one mark.
• No negative marking will be there.
• The minimum passing marks will be 45% for general category candidate and 40% for reserved category candidates.
  

Bihar Judiciary Mains Exam Pattern 2024

All the details regarding Bihar PCS J Mains Exam have been mentioned below –

• The mains exam will be a subjective type exam.
• This stage will contain five mandatory papers and one optional paper.
• The compulsory papers will carry five subjects of which Hindi and English will be of qualifying nature. These papers will carry questions from General Knowledge (150 marks), Elementary General Science (100 Marks), General Hindi (100 Marks), General English (100 Markes) and Law of Evidence & Procedure (150 Marks).
• Hindi and English papers will be of qualifying in nature. A candidate has to secure minimum 30 marks out of 100.
• To qualify for Interview stage, a candidate must score a combined of minimum 35% in these two exams.
  

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Bihar Judiciary 2024 Syllabus for Compulsory Subjects

The following are the compulsory subjects for the Bihar Judicial Service Mains Exam 2024.

Bihar Judiciary 2024 Syllabus for Optional Subjects

The aspirants shall have the option to choose any three out of following five subjects:

Bihar Judiciary Syllabus Topic wise in Detail

General Knowledge (including knowledge of current events) –

This portion will include questions from current affairs, prominent events and significant information in various fields. Although the BPSC itself doesn’t mention the syllabus in sub-topics yet we have tried to incorporate most important topics by analyzing the previous years question papers of Bihar Judiciary as well as other state judiciary exams. Here is the list mentioned below-

1. History of India

A candidate must read thoroughly the regional history of Bihar besides these following topics –

• Ancient History of India
• Medieval History of India
• Modern History of India
• Indian National Movement
• Post Independence Consolidation and Reorganization of States in India
• Economic and Political Changes in India after Independence
• History of Indian Constitutions and Polity
• Social and Cultural history of India
• Major historical events in the World
• World Wars and their impact on India etc.

2. Indian National Movement –

Following sub topics may relate to this topic –

• Introduction to the Indian National Movement and its historical significance
• Major factors that led to the rise of Indian National Movement
• Personalities related with the major events in Indian National Movement, such as personalities associated with the Revolt of 1857, the Swadeshi Movement etc.
• The role of different organizations and leaders in the Indian National Movement, such as Indian National Congress, Muslim League etc.
• The impact on Indian National Movement on India’s struggle for freedom.
• The legacy of Indian National Movement and its relevance to contemporary Indian Society.

3. Indian Polity –

Candidates must focus on the Significant changes in the Political System of Bihar during the Post Independence Period. Here are some of the major and important topics related to the Indian Polity mentioned below –

• Constitutional Law of India: Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties, Centre and State Relations, Union and State Judiciary etc.
• Local Self – Government and Panchayati Raj System
• Election Commission
• Important Constitutional Amendments etc.

4. Indian Economy –

Focus more on the major events that happened in the Bihar Economy during the Post Independent Period. Along with this some of the major topics have been provided below –

• Basic concepts of Indian Economy, National Income Accounting, GDP and GNP.
• Poverty, Unemployment, and Inflation in India
• Indian Agriculture, Industry and Service Sector
• Indian Banking and Financial System, Fiscal Policy, and Monetary Policy
• International Trade and Balance of Payments etc.

5. Geography –

Major topics of Geography have been consolidated below –

• Specifically focus on the Geography of Bihar and then Geography of India
• Social and Economic Geography including the Indian Agricultural and natural resources.
• River System of India and of Bihar.
• Physical Geography – Earth, Atmosphere, Solar System, All Layers of the Atmosphere, Oceanography, Climatology etc.
• Environmental Geography – Biodiversity, Environmental Hazards, Environmental Management and Sustainable Development
• Cartography – Places in News, Types of Maps, Map Projections etc.
• Geographical Techniques – Fieldwork. Surveying, Geographical Information System (GIS) etc.

Elementary General Science –

Questions on General Science cover general appreciation and understanding of science including everyday observations and experience as may be expected of a well-educated person who has not made a particular study of any scientific discipline.

General Hindi

The level of this paper is the same as that of Hindi Compulsory paper that a student’s studies from forth standard of Bihar Schools Examination Committee’s Secondary Examination.

This paper is intended to examine the general understanding of a student in Hindi language on following subjects –

General English

In this topic, the questions will be set to test the general understanding of a student regarding the subject and to examine a student’s English writing skills. A passage or passage is usually set for summary or precis.

Following topics must be referred by a candidate during the preparation –

• General understanding of the language, Written English, Passage writing, Precis writing, Letter writing

Law of Evidence and Procedure –

This topic will include following sub topics –

• Indian Evidence Act (1 of 1972)
• Civil Procedure Code (5 of 1908)
• Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996
• Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974) and
• Provisional Small Cause Courts Act, 1887

Constitutional and Administrative Law of India –

The entire Constitutional law is must for the exam. Here we have mentioned some of the major topics of Administrative Law below –

• Delegated Legislation
• Control of Delegated Legislation _ Judicial and Legislative
• Fair Hearing: Rules of Natural Justice
• Tribunals and Quasi-Judicial Authorities: Judicial Control Over Them
• Regulatory Authorities
• Judicial Review of Administrative Action
• Writ Jurisdiction and Statutory Judicial Remedies, Scope, Extent and Distinction
• Public Interest Litigation
• Tortious Liability of State and Compensation
• Promissory Estoppel, Legitimate Expectation and Doctrine of Proportionality
• Government Contracts
• Lokayukta and Ombudsman etc.

Hindu Law and Muhammadan Law –

Hindu Law

Various Schools of Hindu Law, Hindu Marriage, Adoption, Hindu Joint Family and Joint Proper, Impartible Estate, Debt, Transfer, Division, Succession, Endowments and Trusts, Stridhan, Will etc.

Muhammadan Law

Various Schools of Muslim Law, Sources of Muslim Law, Concept of Marriage, Shariat Law, 1937, Succession, Wills, Hiba, Gift under Muslim Law, Acknowledgement, Legitimacy, Guardianship, Dower Iddat etc.

Transfer of Property and Principals of Equity –

• Law of Transfer of Property
• Principles of Equity includes History of Equity, Maxims, Origin etc.
• Law of Trust includes Origin and Development of Trust, Definition, Classification etc.
• Specific Relief Act, 1963

Law of Contracts

• Indian Contract Act, 1872
• Law of Torts, General Principles of Liabilities, Remedies, Nuisance and Injuries to Persons, Assault, False Imprisonment, Injuries to Domestic and Contractual Relations, Wrongful Dismissal, Defamation, Negligence, the rule in Rayland’s Vs. Fletcher, Conspiracy and Malicious Prosecution etc.

Commercial Laws

• Sales of Goods
• Negotiable of Instruments Acts
• Company Law and
• Partnership

BPSC Judiciary Interview 2024

The personal interview will be of 100 marks. The final merit list will be prepared by adding the marks obtained by a candidate in the mains exam and interview. A candidate must secure at least 35% marks in the final merit list in order to get his/ her name in the list.

Preparation Strategy for Bihar PCS J 2024

The candidates should have made a proper schedule and planned strategy. As the officials has not yet announced the vacancy notification, that’s why a candidate has enough time to prepare. For the prelims exam the candidate must solve the maximum number of PYQs of all the state judiciary exams focusing on Bihar PCS J. Also, the candidate should join a mock test series. Since the prelims is a game of MCQs solving technique. Thus, the more MCQs a candidate solves the more chances to get through the prelims he will attain. For this a candidate may refer the Singhal’s Law Publication for Multiple Choice Questions for Prelims Exam. 

For the mains exam the candidate should have a thorough understanding and command on the bare acts of each act mentioned in the syllabus. Along with this the candidate must solve the previous year question papers of all the state judiciary exams for the practice purpose. For this he may refer the Singhal’s Law Publication for Judiciary Mains Exam latest edition. 

For the General Knowledge section, the candidate must focus on the latest news related to Bihar State and the Nation. Also try to read at least one article of the newspaper.

How to download Bihar PCS (J) Syllabus 2024

Candidates who want to download the Bihar Judiciary Exam Syllabus PDF can take it right from this website. A direct link to download the syllabus has been provided below.

Bihar PCS J Syllabus in PDF